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Occupational safety glossary

DGUV Regulation 1 “Principles of prevention”

Also: DGUV Vorschrift 1, DGUV V1, BGV A1

Definition

DGUV Regulation 1 is the basic accident prevention regulation in Germany. It specifies the employer's duties from the accident insurance perspective – including safety instruction, delegation of duties, safety representatives, first aid and personal protective equipment.

Key provisions: safety instruction at least once a year (Section 4), written delegation of duties (Section 13), safety representatives (Section 20 – since May 2026 the threshold in Section 22 SGB VII applies), first aid with first aiders, supplies and documentation in the first aid log (Sections 24–28) and provision and use of PPE (Sections 29–31). Employees must follow instructions and report defects (Sections 15–18).

The regulation applies to all companies insured with a Berufsgenossenschaft or accident insurance fund – in other words, practically everywhere. The accompanying DGUV Rule 100-001 explains how to implement it.

Legal basis

  • DGUV Regulation 1
  • DGUV Rule 100-001

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Related terms

This glossary entry gives a general overview of German occupational safety law and does not replace legal advice. The regulations in force and the rules of the statutory accident insurance institutions are authoritative.

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